Understanding CMS' Open Payments Portal
Article of
Interest
Author: Martin Merritt
Source: Physician Practice
Date: 10/12/2014
Site: http://www.physicianspractice.com/blog/understanding-cms-open-payments-portal?cid=G+
Sometimes, doctors and hospitals have financial
relationships with healthcare manufacturing companies. These relationships can
include money for research activities, gifts, speaking fees, meals, or travel.
The Social Security Act requires CMS to collect information from applicable manufacturers and group purchasing organizations (GPOs) in
order to report information about their financial relationships with physicians
and hospitals. Open Payments is the federally run program that collects the
information about these financial relationships.
The information is being made public under a provision of
the Affordable Care Act that mandates disclosure of payments to doctors,
dentists, chiropractors, podiatrists, and optometrists for things like
promotional speaking, consulting, meals, educational items, and research. CMS opened its Open Payments website on Sept. 30.
According to the
government, Open Payments is supposed to provide the public more information
about the financial relationships between physicians and teaching hospitals and
applicable manufacturers and GPOs. Specifically, according to CMS, the program:
• Encourages transparency about these
financial ties;• Provides information on the nature and extent of the
relationships;
• Helps to identify relationships that can both lead to
the development of beneficial new technologies and wasteful healthcare
spending; and
• Helps to prevent
inappropriate influence on research, education, and clinical decision making.
For physicians and teaching hospital representatives, a "data-in context page" allows you to review the
data reported about you in the Open Payments system so you can ensure that this
information is accurate. You can also:
• Download a free mobile app to help
track financial interactions and assess the accuracy of reported information;
and
• Use the
information reported about them to plan for questions from patients.
According to The
Washington Post, the value of payments totaled $3.5 billion
in the reporting period from August 2013 to December 2013. The massive data
compilation revealed details of the amounts paid, including travel
destinations, of 546,000 clinicians and 1,360 teaching hospitals receiving
benefits.
According to
NPR, Pfizer made payments to 142,600 doctors, AstroZenica 111,200, and Johnson
& Johnson made payments to 97,000 doctors. There are an estimated 800,000
to 900,000 active doctors in the United States.
The Open
Payments or “Sunshine Act” is designed to prey on the ancient physician
prejudice that earning money is somehow beneath the profession, much like
physician advertising was once taboo and frowned upon by the old guard. Now
drug manufacturers must report money paid to physicians and certain hospitals
for research studies? Where do we think the $800 million price tag for FDA drug
approval goes?
In my estimation, this program is going to worry quite a
few physicians, and absolutely no
one else. Patients generally like their doctors and want them to do well
and be happy. The public, by contrast, is generally not sensitive to even
insanely wasteful practices. As an example, it would perhaps be more helpful to
remind the nation that the statute creating Medicare Part D contains a
provision forbidding CMS from seeking much needed volume discounts from drug
manufacturers. This provision actually wastes hundreds of millions of Medicare
dollars, in the difference in the prices paid by Medicare versus the Veterans
Administration. No one cares.
I would be very
surprised if the Open Payments portal has any greater impact.
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